Peak Oil: an introduction
'Peak oil' is a term used to describe the scenario when crude oil production for a region - often referring to the entire world - reaches a maximum, from which it inevitably declines.
Most people are aware that oil is a finite resource, but the general presumption is that "we have x years of oil left", where x is a suitably large number (often around 40) to project any accompanying problems many years in the future. But this presumption fails to account for the geophysics of oil.
In the 1950s a prominent geophysicist M King Hubbert observed that oil production in the US was following the path of a bell-shaped curve. Production would have a 'peak' and following that peak, oil production would decline.
Main introduction
- Peak Oil - lecture by Colin Campbell (v. good topic intro)
{ RealVideo presentation }
- The End of Cheap Oil by Colin J. Campbell and Jean H. Laherrère. Scientific American, March 1998
- Video interviews
with Colin Campbell [for GlobalPublicMedia - some sections available as
transcripts]
- Unlocking the natural gas riddle [North America] by Matthew R. Simmons, May 2002
Organisations:
- ASPO - ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PEAK OIL
- INTERNATIONAL WORKSHOP ON OIL DEPLETION in Uppsala, Sweden, May 23-25, 2002
- ASPO Newsletter [in HTML, Word & PDF]
- ODAC - Oil Depletion Analysis Centre
- The Community Solution
- Post Carbon Institiute
- Citizen's Commision for Oil Peak And Decline
Web sites & online material:
- Wolf at the Door - Beginner's Guide to Oil Peak
- M. KING HUBBERT AND HIS HEIRS: A HUBBERT PEAK HALF-BIBLIOGRAPHY Excellent source
- Forecasting future production from past discovery by Jean Laherrere [Sept 2001]
- Roger Bentley - Reading University
- The Hubbert 'oil peak'
- Hubbert's Peak - The Impending World Oil Shortage by Kenneth Deffeyes
- Oil Crisis
- DieOff.org
- Global Oil Vulnerability and the Australian Situation by Bruce Robinson [PDF]
- Information and Facts about Fossil Energy Resources
- Get Ready For Another Oil Shock! by L.F. Ivanhoe
- Revisiting The Limits to Growth - Matthew Simmons
- End of Cheap Oil Poses Serious Threat to World Economy, Experts Say [Jan. 6, 2003]
- 'The yawning heights - looking out from the great oil peak' by Julian Darley [audio & transcript]
- 'General Knowledge in the Post-Carbon Age' by Julian Darley [audio & transcript]
- Ending U.S. Oil Tyranny by Jan Lundberg [Oct 2002]
- Culture Change
- Oil Crash
- Oil Analytics
- Peak Oil News and Message Boards Breaking News on Peak Oil
- Life After The Oil Crash Good explanation in plain langauge and with a dash of humor
- Dry Dipstick a peak oil metadirectory
- Oil Empire info on peak oil and connections with current events and geopolitics
- Feasta - The Foundation for the Economics of Sustainability
- Peak Oil Aware - t-shirts, stickers, etc.. designed to encourage people to 'wake up to peak oil'
- OilDecline.com
Peak Oil Meetup:
- http://oilawareness.meetup.com
- Meet others interested in raising awareness of the coming decline in oil
production, the consequences of this decline, and the actions that can be
taken.
Oil Fields of the World:
Alternatives to conventional oil & gas:
- Methane hydrates & gas (US DoE)
- Oceanic Hydrates: an elusive resource by J.H.Laherrere
- 'Crustal hydrocarbons' - Review by David J Thomas (Ecology, Vol. 80, No. 6) of Gold's 'The deep hot biosphere'
- 'The deep hot biosphere' by Thomas Gold
Hydrocarbon Substitution:
Bibliography - oil peak & related:
- Blood and Oil by Michael Klare
- Crossing the Rubicon: The Decline of the American Empire at the End of the Age of Oil by Michael C Ruppert
- Crude: The Story of Oil by Sonia Shah
- Before the Wells Run Dry: Ireland's Transition to Renewable Energy
- High Noon for Natural Gas by Julian Darley
- Powerdown: Options and Actions for a Post-Carbon World by Richard Heinberg
- The End of Fossil Energy and a Plan for Sustainability by John Howe
- Oil Jihad and Destiny by Ron Cooke
- Out of Gas: The End of the Age of Oil by David Goodstein
- The Party's Over: Oil, War, and the Fate of Industrial Societies by Richard Heinberg
- Hubbert's Peak: The Impending World Oil Shortage - Kenneth S. Deffeyes
- 'The Essence of Oil and Gas Depletion' - Colin Campbell
- The Coming Oil Crisis By Colin J. Campbell
- Geodestinies: The inevitable control of Earth resources over nations and individuals by Walter Lewellyn Youngquist
- BEYOND OIL: The Threat to Food and Fuel in the Coming Decades, Third Edition (1991) by John Gever, Robert Kaufman, David Skole, Charles Vorosmarty
Additional Links
Post Carbon InstituteOil Age Poster
ASPO Ireland
ASPO
Life after the Oil Crash
ODAC
Energy Bulletin
High Noon
Powerdown
Transition Culture

